How Tall Does Zinnia Grow? Knowing the Sizes of Zinnias
The sizes of zinnias vary based on the variety and growth conditions. Some grow as close to the ground as 7 to 12 inches. These shorter kinds may also have a mounding growth tendency for a rounded overall appearance. On the opposite extreme of the zinnias’ height spectrum are some that can reach between 3 and 4 feet. For optimal results, they are occasionally grown with support stakes. It is not uncommon for a tall zinnia plant to have many flowers on its stems and grow between 12 and 18 inches wide.
Table of Contents
10 Popular Zinnia Varieties and Their Heights
Common Zinnia
There are numerous variations of Common Zinnia with varying heights, colors, and shapes, all of which are quite popular with gardeners. Simply put, there is a Common Zinnia variety for everyone.
The plants can reach a maximum height of 3 feet, with some reaching only 1 foot. They also possess an intriguing variety of flower shapes. The flowers may be single with one or two petals and an exposed center or partially double with multiple rows of petals and an exposed center. The third type of bloom is double, with numerous petals enveloping the center.
Benary’s Massive Orange
This well-known tall zinnia variety is also renowned for its resistance to mildew. The Benary’s Giant Orange can reach a height of 3 feet and a width of 2 feet, with blooms measuring 4 inches in diameter.
They resemble dahlias, with a circle of small orange stars surrounding a central disk. As with other zinnias, the stems are strong and sturdy and bloom profusely throughout the growing season.
Profusion Red
Profusion Red zinnia’s resistance to disease produces a stunning cluster of 2.5-inch-wide red flowers. At maturity, they create a 14-inch-tall, compact, dense mound. The shortest plants in a group are approximately 8 inches tall.
The mature plant has flowers that resemble golden asterisms with a red and black core. They create fantastic bouquets, and with flowers that bloom freely throughout the season, there are many bouquets.
Giant Double Violet Queen
Giant Violet Queen zinnias can grow up to 3 feet tall and 2 feet broad in a dense mound of big double flowers. The blossoms are 5 to 6 inches wide and deep purple color. Their petals overlap and are loosely packed, and flowers are flatter than others.
The long stems make them a favorite among gardeners, florists, and craftsmen due to their suitability for cutting. Experienced gardeners use these tall zinnias to create sunny borders in their gardens.
Magellan Coral
The Magellan Coral, arguably the best hybrid dwarf Zinnia, provides huge and numerous blooms. In full bloom, the scarlet, completely double blossoms measure around 5 to 6 inches across. The plant grows to 15 to 18 inches and forms a dense, compact mound.
In addition to being ideal for illuminating gardens, it is renowned for its relatively rapid flowering and constant flower production throughout the growing season. The 2005 AAS winner is highly adaptable to container cultivation and requires low garden maintenance.
Will Rogers
Named for a journalist and prominent person, the Zinnia has introduced almost seventy years ago. Will Rogers is around 3 feet tall and 18 inches wide as an adult. The vivid cherry-red, double blossoms are spherical. All summer, you would see an abundance of colorful and vibrant flowers.
Zinnia Inca
The Zinnia Inca mound can grow up to 3 feet and 24 inches in width. The big flowers are around 5 inches across when in full bloom. They stood out in gardens with their flaming orange petals curled and twisted gracefully.
The Inca is tolerant of numerous climes and blooms profusely throughout the season.
Zinderella Lilac
The Zinderella Lilac is a distinctive zinnia plant due to its stunning, partially and fully double-ruffled flowers. It has approximately 2.5-inch-diameter flowers, gentle lavender, and blush petals decorated with eye-catching centers.
At full bloom, the plants can reach heights of 20 to 25 inches and widths of approximately 18 inches. The flowers, which resemble pompoms, bloom profusely from midsummer through early autumn. Their tall and robust stems allow them to create beautiful bouquets.
Zinnia Grandiflora
This zinnia cultivar is also known as Rocky Mountain Zinnia, Golden Eye Zinnia, Prairie Zinnia, and Little Golden Zinnia. It forms needle-like, green leaves at the lowest point of its growth. This variety is one of the tiniest in the Zinnia family, measuring around 1 inch across.
The shrub-like plants can reach a height of 8 inches. They are extremely tough and drought-tolerant, and since they grow so close to the ground, they are ideal erosion control plants for slopes.
Zahara Yellow
The mature height of the Zahara Yellow zinnia ranges between 12 and 18 inches. The plant produces symmetrical, bright, yellow flowers that resemble daisies and are surrounded by a ‘gold eye’ at the end of each stem. Expect the pointed leaves to retain their vivid green throughout the growing season.
Even though its texture can be subtle, it fits nicely with any garden. Many gardeners include a few coarser or finer companion plants to produce an effective composition.
More Varieties
Plant | Height | Spread |
|---|---|---|
Zinnia ‘Benary’s Giant Bright Pink’ | 3-4 feet (90-120 cm) | 2-3 feet (60-90 cm) |
Zinnia ‘Benary’s Giant Carmine’ | 3-4 feet (90-120 cm) | 2-3 feet (60-90 cm) |
Zinnia ‘Benary’s Giant Coral’ | 3-4 feet (90-120 cm) | 2-3 feet (60-90 cm) |
Zinnia ‘Benary’s Giant Golden Yellow’ | 3-4 feet (90-120 cm) | 2-3 feet (60-90 cm) |
Zinnia ‘Benary’s Giant Lilac’ | 3-4 feet (90-120 cm) | 2-3 feet (60-90 cm) |
Zinnia ‘Benary’s Giant Lime’ | 3-4 feet (90-120 cm) | 2-3 feet (60-90 cm) |
Zinnia ‘Benary’s Giant Orange’ | 3-4 feet (90-120 cm) | 2-3 feet (60-90 cm) |
Zinnia ‘Benary’s Giant Purple’ | 3-4 feet (90-120 cm) | 2-3 feet (60-90 cm) |
Zinnia ‘Benary’s Giant Salmon Rose’ | 3-4 feet (90-120 cm) | 2-3 feet (60-90 cm) |
Zinnia ‘Benary’s Giant Scarlet’ | 3-4 feet (90-120 cm) | 2-3 feet (60-90 cm) |
Zinnia ‘Benary’s Giant White’ | 3-4 feet (90-120 cm) | 2-3 feet (60-90 cm) |
Zinnia ‘Benary’s Giant Wine’ | 3-4 feet (90-120 cm) | 2-3 feet (60-90 cm) |
Zinnia ‘Canary Bird’ | 3-4 feet (90-120 cm) | 2-3 feet (60-90 cm) |
Zinnia ‘Eldorado’ | 2-3 feet (60-90 cm) | 1-2 feet (30-60 cm) |
Zinnia ‘Enchantress’ | 3-4 feet (90-120 cm) | 1-2 feet (30-60 cm) |
Zinnia ‘Giant Violet Queen’ | 3-4 feet (90-120 cm) | 1-2 feet (30-60 cm) |
Zinnia ‘Golden State’ | 3-4 feet (90-120 cm) | 1-2 feet (30-60 cm) |
Zinnia ‘Holi Pink’ | 8-10 inches (20-25 cm) | 8-10 inches (20-25 cm) |
Zinnia ‘Holi Scarlet’ | 8-10 inches (20-25 cm) | 8-10 inches (20-25 cm) |
Zinnia ‘Illumination’ | 2-3 feet (60-90 cm) | 1-2 feet (30-60 cm) |
Zinnia ‘Inca’ | 2-3 feet (60-90 cm) | 1-2 feet (30-60 cm) |
Zinnia ‘Miss Willmott’ | 2-3 feet (60-90 cm) | 10 inches – 1 foot (25-30 cm) |
Zinnia ‘Polar Bear’ | 2-3 feet (60-90 cm) | 1-2 feet (30-60 cm) |
Zinnia ‘Profusion Double Deep Salmon’ | 8 inches- 2 feet (20-60 cm) | 1-2 feet (30-60 cm) |
Zinnia ‘Profusion Double Fire’ | 8 inches- 2 feet (20-60 cm) | 1-2 feet (30-60 cm) |
Zinnia ‘Profusion Double Hot Cherry’ | 8 inches- 2 feet (20-60 cm) | 1-2 feet (30-60 cm) |
Zinnia ‘Profusion Double Red’ | 8 inches- 2 feet (20-60 cm) | 1-2 feet (30-60 cm) |
Zinnia ‘Profusion Double Yellow’ | 8 inches- 2 feet (20-60 cm) | 1-2 feet (30-60 cm) |
Zinnia ‘Profusion Orange’ | 1-2 feet (30-60 cm) | 1-2 feet (30-60 cm) |
Zinnia ‘Profusion Red’ | 8 inches- 2 feet (20-60 cm) | 1-2 feet (30-60 cm) |
Zinnia ‘Profusion White’ | 1-2 feet (30-60 cm) | 1-2 feet (30-60 cm) |
Zinnia ‘Profusion Series’ | 1-2 feet (30-60 cm) | 1-2 feet (30-60 cm) |
Zinnia ‘Purity’ | 2-3 feet (60-90 cm) | 1-2 feet (30-60 cm) |
Zinnia ‘Purple Prince’ | 2-3 feet (60-90 cm) | 10 inches- 1 foot (25-30 cm) |
Zinnia ‘Royal Purple’ | 2-3 feet (60-90 cm) | 1-2 feet (30-60 cm) |
Zinnia ‘Scarlet Flame’ | 2-3 feet (60-90 cm) | 1-2 feet (30-60 cm) |
Zinnia ‘Short Stuff Orange’ | 8 inches- 2 feet (20-60 cm) | 10 inches- 1 foot (25-30 cm) |
Zinnia ‘Short Stuff White’ | 8 inches- 2 feet (20-60 cm) | 10 inches- 1 foot (25-30 cm) |
Zinnia ‘Will Rogers’ | 2-3 feet (60-90 cm) | 1-2 feet (30-60 cm) |
Zinnia angustifolia ‘Star White’ | 1-2 feet (30-60 cm) | 8-10 inches (20-25 cm) |
Zinnia elegans ‘Cherry Queen’ | 3-4 feet (90-120 cm) | 1-2 feet (30-60 cm) |
Zinnia elegans ‘Macarenia’ | 2-3 feet (60-90 cm) | 1-2 feet (30-60 cm) |
Zinnia elegans ‘Magellan Coral’ | 1-2 feet (30-60 cm) | 1-2 feet (30-60 cm) |
Zinnia elegans ‘Mazurkia’ | 1-2 feet (30-60 cm) | 10 inches- 1 foot (25-30cm) |
Zinnia elegans ‘Orange King’ | 3-4 feet (90-120 cm) | 1-2 feet (30-60 cm) |
Zinnia elegans ‘Pinca’ | 2-3 feet (60-90 cm) | 1-2 feet (30-60 cm) |
Zinnia elegans ‘Pop Art White and Red’ | 1-2 feet (30-60 cm) | 1-2 feet (30-60 cm) |
Zinnia elegans ‘Queeny Lemon Peach’ | 2-4 feet (60-120 cm) | 1-2 feet (30-60 cm) |
Zinnia elegans ‘Queeny Lime Orange’ | 2-4 feet (60-120 cm) | 1-2 feet (30-60 cm) |
Zinnia elegans ‘Queeny Lime Red’ | 2-4 feet (60-120 cm) | 1-2 feet (30-60 cm) |
Zinnia elegans ‘Queeny Orange’ | 2-3 feet (60-90 cm) | 10 inches- 1 foot (25-30cm) |
Zinnia elegans ‘Raspberry Limeade’ | 2-4 feet (60-120 cm) | 1-2 feet (30-60 cm) |
Zinnia elegans ‘Redman Super Cactus’ | 2-3 feet (60-90 cm) | 1-2 feet (30-60 cm) |
Zinnia elegans ‘Salmon Queen’ | 1-2 feet (30-60 cm) | 10 inches- 1 foot (25-30cm) |
Zinnia elegans ‘Senora’ | 2-4 feet (60-120 cm) | 9 inches- 1 foot (22-30cm) |
Zinnia elegans ‘Senorita’ | 2-3 feet (60-90 cm) | 1-2 feet (30-60 cm) |
Zinnia elegans ‘Sungod’ | 2-3 feet (60-90 cm) | 1-2 feet (30-60 cm) |
Zinnia elegans ‘Uproar Rose’ | 2-3 feet (60-90 cm) | 1-2 feet (30-60 cm) |
Zinnia elegans ‘Zinderella Lilac’ | 2-3 feet (60-90 cm) | 1-2 feet (30-60 cm) |
Zinnia elegans ‘Zinderella Peach’ | 2-3 feet (60-90 cm) | 1-2 feet (30-60 cm) |
Zinnia elegans ‘Zowie Yellow Flame’ | 1-2 feet (30-60 cm) | 1-2 feet (30-60 cm) |
Zinnia grandiflora (Plains Zinnia) | 4-8 inches (10-20cm) | 4-8 inches (10-20cm) |
Zinnia haageana ‘Old Mexico’ | 1-2 feet (30-60 cm) | 10 inches- 1 foot (25-30cm) |
Zinnia haageana ‘Soleado’ | 1-2 feet (30-60 cm) | 1-2 feet (30-60 cm) |
Zinnia marylandica ‘Double Zahara Cherry’ | 1-2 feet (30-60 cm) | 1-2 feet (30-60 cm) |
Zinnia marylandica ‘Double Zahara Fire’ | 1-2 feet (30-60 cm) | 1-2 feet (30-60 cm) |
Zinnia marylandica ‘Double Zahara Raspberry Ripple’ | 1-2 feet (30-60 cm) | 1-2 feet (30-60 cm) |
Zinnia marylandica ‘Double Zahara Salmon Rose’ | 1-2 feet (30-60 cm) | 1-2 feet (30-60 cm) |
Zinnia marylandica ‘Double Zahara Strawberry’ | 1-2 feet (30-60 cm) | 1-2 feet (30-60 cm) |
Zinnia marylandica ‘Double Zahara White’ | 1-2 feet (30-60 cm) | 1-2 feet (30-60 cm) |
Zinnia marylandica ‘Double Zahara Yellow’ | 1-2 feet (30-60 cm) | 1-2 feet (30-60 cm) |
Zinnia marylandica ‘Zahara Raspberry’ | 1-2 feet (30-60 cm) | 1-2 feet (30-60 cm) |
Zinnia marylandica ‘Zahara Starlight Rose’ | 1-2 feet (30-60 cm) | 1-2 feet (30-60 cm) |
Zinnia peruviana (Peruvian Zinnia) | 2-3 feet (60-90 cm) | 2-3 feet (60-90 cm) |
Zinnia tenuifolia (Red Spider Zinnia) | 2-3 feet (60-90 cm) | 1-2 feet (30-60 cm) |